TINJAUAN HUKUM TERHADAP UPAYA MANTAN ISTRI DALAM MEMPERJUANGKAN HAK NAFKAH YANG TIDAK DIPENUHI OLEH MANTAN SUAMI
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.46773/usrah.v6i1.1678Abstract
This study aims to analyze the efforts of ex-wives in fighting for alimony that has not been fulfilled by their ex-husbands after divorce, as well as the legal review related to this issue. In Indonesian law, the alimony rights for ex-wives are regulated under Law No. 1 of 1974 on Marriage and the Civil Code (KUHPerdata), which stipulates the ex-husband's obligation to provide alimony to the ex-wife who is financially unable to support herself. However, in practice, many ex-wives face difficulties in obtaining this alimony due to non-compliance by the ex-husbands and barriers in the legal procedure. This research uses a qualitative method with an in-depth case study approach, analyzing various challenges faced by ex-wives in fighting for their alimony rights, as well as the legal procedures available. The results show that although the law provides a clear foundation, the implementation of alimony rights still faces many obstacles, including issues of proof, legal costs, and social and economic inequality between the ex-husband and ex-wife. Therefore, it is recommended that the government and legal institutions strengthen the family court system, provide greater access to legal aid, and raise legal awareness among the public.
Keywords: Alimony, Ex-Wife, Divorce, Alimony Rights, Family Law, Legal Procedures.
References
Adnya, S., & Musarrofa, I. (2017). Analisis Yuridis Pandangan Hakim Pengadilan Agama Sukoharjo Terhadap Pelaksanaan Putusan Tuntutan Nafkah Pasca Cerai. Al-Hukama’: The Indonesian Journal of Islamic Family Law, 7(2), 305–332.
Annas, S. (2017). Masa pembayaran beban nafkah iddah dan mut’ah dalam perkara cerai talak (sebuah implementasi hukum acara di pengadilan agama). Al-Ahwal: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam, 10(1), 1–12.
Arma, H. O. (2022). Pembayaran Nafkah ‘Iddah dan Mut’ah Dalam Perkara Cerai Talak Di Pengadilan Agama. Sakena: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga, 7(2), 156–169.
Azani, M. A., & Cysillia, C. A. N. (2022). Pelaksanaan Putusan Pengadilan Agama Mengenai Pemenuhan Hak Nafkah Anak Pasca Perceraian di Pengadilan Agama Pekanbaru. Jotika Research in Business Law, 1(2), 46–59.
Halimah, S. (2023). Pemenuhan Hak-Hak Anak Pasca Perceraian Berdasarkan Undang-Undang Nomor 1 Tahun 1974 Tentang Perkawinan Di Pengadilan Agama Kota Pekanbaru. Universitas Lancang Kuning.
Hamzah, H., Mukhlas, O. S., & Saepullah, U. (2022). Hak-Hak Perempuan Pasca Perceraian Dalam Hukum Positif Dan Hukum Islam. Usroh: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam, 6(1), 62–80.
Hanafi, A., & Mohamad, M. H. Bin. (2020). Peran Bahagian Sokongan Keluarga Dalam Masalah Pemenuhan Nafkah Isteri Pasca Perceraian (Studi Kasus Di Mahkamah Tinggi Syariah Kedah, Malaysia). Media Syari’ah: Wahana Kajian Hukum Islam Dan Pranata Sosial, 20(1), 57–74.
Indonesia, R. (1974). Undang-undang Nomor 1 tahun 1974 tentang Perkawinan. Lembaran Negara Tahun, 1.
Indriani, T. R., & Nurani, S. M. (2024). Tinjauan Yuridis Terhadap Hak Istri Pasca Perceraian Berdasarkan Hukum Positif di Indonesia (Studi Kasus Putusan NO. 1583/Pdt. G/2023/PA. JS). Syntax Idea, 6(6), 2872–2885.
Junaidi, J., Hutabarat, S. A., Abas, M., Mahmudah, H., Kamilah, A., Zuhrah, Z., & Rizqi, A. M. (2023). Pengantar Hukum Perdata Indonesia. PT. Sonpedia Publishing Indonesia.
Kharlie, A. T. (2022). Hukum keluarga indonesia. Sinar Grafika.
Lubis, R. A. A. (2024). PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM TERHADAP HAK ISTRI DAN ANAK PASCA CERAI TALAK. Al-Rasῑkh: Jurnal Hukum Islam, 13(2), 240–255.
Meliala, D. S. (2018). Hukum Waris Menurut Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Perdata. Nuansa Aulia.
Nasution, M. S. A., & Nasution, R. H. (2020). Filsafat hukum & maqashid syariah. Prenada Media.
Rohaeni, H. (2023). Efektivitas Mediasi dalam Penyelesaian Sengketa Perkawinan, Guna Pemenuhan Hak Hak Istri Pasca Perceraian (Nafkah Iddah): Studi Kasus di Pengadilan Agama Rangkasbitung. CENDEKIA: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Bahasa Dan Pendidikan, 3(4), 309–317.
Suharto, M. (2020). Perspektif Hukum Islam-Sosial Terhadap Kontekstualisasi Nafkah Cerai Gugat. Khuluqiyya: Jurnal Kajian Hukum Dan Studi Islam, 45–67.
Sulistiani, S. L. (2022). Hukum perdata Islam: penerapan hukum keluarga dan hukum bisnis Islam di Indonesia. Sinar Grafika.
Sumekri, M. (2022). Studi Komparatif Pemenuhan Hak Nafkah Mâdhiyah terhadap Isteri Pasca Perceraian di Indonesia dan Malaysia. UIN Ar-Raniry.
Widodo, M. F. S., Puspandari, R. Y., Permana, D. Y., Rohmah, A. N., Zaenurrosyid, A., Sholihah, H., Billah, M., Junaedi, M., Anita, A. A., & Rachmatulloh, M. A. (2023). Hukum Keluarga Islam. Sada Kurnia Pustaka.
Widyastuti, A. R. (2009). Peran Hukum dalam Memberikan Perlindungan terhadap Perempuan dari Tindak Kekerasan di Era Globalisasi. OLD WEBSITE OF JURNAL MIMBAR HUKUM, 21(2), 395–408.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Dyah Auliah Rachma Ruslan
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
