IMPLIKASI PENDIDIKAN SOSIAL DALAM HADIS NABI SAW: ANALISIS TARBAWI TERHADAP HADIS PERUMPAMAAN ORANG MUKMIN SEPERTI LEBAH

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.46773/bd4fh643

Keywords:

Islamic Education, Social Education, Educational Hadith, Bees

Abstract

The goal of Islamic education is to shape individuals who are harmonious between obedience to Allah SWT and responsibility towards society. However, current conditions actually show a social ethical crisis reflected in moral decline, individualism, and a lack of social solidarity. The Prophet's hadith, as the second authoritative source in Islam, contains actual educational principles to address these issues. One of the Prophet's hadiths that is rich in social education messages is the parable of the believer like a bee, which describes a person who is critical in choosing values, actively does good, and does not harm his social environment. This study aims to analyze the social education values ​​contained in the hadith and describe their implications for the development of contemporary Islamic education. This study uses a qualitative approach with a literature study. Primary data is the hadith narrated by Imam Ahmad and his book of syarh (explanation), while secondary data comes from educational literature and related scientific articles. Data analysis was carried out through tracing the text of the hadith in the Musnad Ahmad bin Hanbal, a thematic-contextual study of the quality and understanding of the hadith, and content analysis from an educational perspective. The results of the study show that the hadith contains values ​​of moral integrity, social productivity, and constructive interaction ethics, so that it is relevant to be used as a conceptual basis for the development of Islamic education in responding to social challenges in the modern era.

References

‘Ulwan, ‘Abdullah Nāshih. (1992). Tarbiyah al-Awlād fī al-Islām. Cairo: Dār as-Salām.

Adisel, Pangesty, N., Mariza, E., & Suryati. (2023). Pendidikan Islam dan Perubahan Sosial. Jurnal Pendidikan Tambusai, 7(3), 28361–28373. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.31004/jptam.v7i3.11402

Adz-Dzahabī, A. ‘Abdillah M. bin A. bin ‘Utsman. (1995). Mīzān al-I’tidāl fī Naqd ar-Rijāl. Beirut: Dār al-Ma’rifah.

Aisyah, N. N., & Fitriatin, N. (2025). Krisis Moral dan Etika di Kalangan Generasi Muda Indonesia dalam Perspektif Profesi Guru. Jurnal Pendidikan Dan Pembelajaran Indonesia (JPPI), 5(1), 329–337. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.53299/jppi.v5i1.908

Al-‘Asqalānī, A. bin ‘Ali bin H. A. al-F. (1389). Fath al-Bārī Syarh Shahīh al-Bukhārī. Beirut: Dār al-Ma’rifah.

al-Attas, S. M. N. (1999). The Concept of Education in Islam: a Framework For an Islamic Philosophy of Education. Kuala Lumpur: International Institute of Islamic Thought Civilization.

Al-Baihaqī, A. bin H. bin ‘Ali bin M. al-K. al-K. A. B. (2003). Syu’ab al-Īmān. Riyadh: Maktabah ar-Rusyd li an-Nasyr wa at-Tawzī’.

Al-Bukhārī, A. ‘Abdillah M. bin I. bin I. bin al-M. (1987). al-Jāmi’ ash-Shahīh. Cairo: Dār asy-Syu’ab.

Al-Ghazālī, M. bin M. (n.d.). Ihyā’ ‘Ulūm ad-Dīn. Beirut: Dār al-Ma’rifah.

Al-Mizī, J. ad-D. A. al-H. Y. (1983). Tahdzīb al-Kamāl fī Asmā’ ar-Rijāl. Beirut: Tahdzīb al-Kamāl fī Asmā’ ar-Rijāl.

Al-Mubārakfūrī, A. al-‘Alā’ M. ‘Abdirrahmān bin ‘Abdirrahīm. (2001). Tuhfah al-Ahwadzī bi Syrah Jāmi at-Tirmidzī (Cairo (ed.)). Cairo: Dār al-Hadīts.

An-Naisabūrī, M. bin ‘Abdillah A. ‘Abdillah al-H. (1990). Mustadrak ‘ala ash-Shahīhain. Beirut: Dār al-Kutub al-“ilmiyah.

Asy-Syātibī, A. I. I. in M. bin M. al-L. (1998). Al-Muwāfaqāt. Arab Saudi: Dār Ibn Affān.

AsySyaibānī, A. A. A. bin M. bin H. bin H. bin A. (1998). Musnad Ahmad bin Hanbal. Beirut: Ālim al-Kutub.

Ath-Thabrānī, A. al-Q. S. bin A. (1415). al-Mu’jam al-Kabīr. Cairo Dār al-Haramain.

Hrp, I. A. J., Ritonga, A. A., & Farabi, M. Al. (2024). Pendidikan Sosial dalam Al-Quran: Studi Literatur. VISA: Journal of Visions and Ideas, 4(1), 174–187. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.47467/visa.v4i1.1452

Huda, M. (2015). Peran Pendidikan Islam Terhadap Perubahan Sosial. Edukasia: Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Islam, 10(1), 165–188. https://doi.org/10.21043/edukasia.v10i1.790

Nur’aeni, Herawati, E. T. H., & Ferianto. (2024). Implementasi Pendekatan Humanistik Pada Materi Pendidikan Agama Islam Melalui Kurikulum Merdeka di SDN Sukaraja I. Journal of Comprehensive Science, 3(5), 950–958. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.59188/jcs.v3i5.729

Rahmadini, B. (2023). Kesalehan Sosial Perspektif A. Mustofa Bisri. Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Syarif Kasim.

Rahmawati, Y. (2023). Peran Pendidikan Sosial dalam Membentuk Karakter Individu. Jurnal Pendidikan Sosial Indonesia, 1(2), 60–68. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.62238/jupsi.v1i2.100

Riadi, H. (2014). Kesalehan Sosial Sebagai Parameter Kesalehan Keberislaman ( Ikhtiar baru dalam menggagas mempraktekkan tauhid sosial ). An-Nida’:Jurnal Pemikiran Islam, 39(1). https://doi.org/http://dx.doi.org/10.24014/an-nida.v39i1.864

Sulastri, Nasution, N. V., Al-Farabi, M., & Darlis, A. (2023). Pendidikan Sosial Dalam Alqur’an. Jurnal Reflektika, 18(1), 121–148. https://doi.org/10.28944/reflektika.v18i1.806

Downloads

Published

2026-03-15

Issue

Section

Articles