ANCAMAN BAGI PELAKU ZHALIM PERSPEKTIF QURAISH SHIHAB ANALISIS Q.S AL-BURUJ AYAT 10

Authors

  • Muhammad Soffin Ardiansyah Muhammadiyah University of Surakarta
  • Yeti Dahliana Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.46773/m7rqq498

Keywords:

Injustice, Punishment, Surah Al-Buruj, Thematic Exegesis, Divine Justice.

Abstract

This study examines the threats faced by perpetrators of injustice from the perspective of the Qur’an, focusing on an analysis of Qur’anic Surah Al-Burūj, verse 10, through the interpretation of Muhammad Quraish Shihab. Injustice is one of the fundamental issues in the teachings of the Qur’an because it has far-reaching implications for human moral, social, and spiritual life. This study aims to examine the meaning of injustice, the forms of divine threats against perpetrators of injustice, and the moral message contained in the verse. The research method employed is library research using a qualitative approach and thematic analysis (tafsir maudhū‘ī). The primary sources of this study are the Qur’an and Muhammad Quraish Shihab’s Tafsir al-Mishbah, which were analyzed using content analysis techniques. The results of the study indicate that oppression in Surah Al-Buruj, verse 10, does not only refer to acts of physical oppression against the faithful but also encompasses various forms of injustice that undermine human dignity and violate the principles of divine justice. The threat of the torment of Hell and the burning torment in this verse affirms the certainty of Allah’s retribution against the perpetrators of oppression. From Quraish Shihab’s perspective, oppression is understood as the act of placing something where it does not belong, which leads to the corruption of moral, social, and spiritual order. Therefore, this verse serves as both a theological warning and moral instruction for humanity to avoid oppression. From Quraish Shihab’s perspective, injustice is understood as the act of placing something where it does not belong, which leads to the breakdown of moral, social, and spiritual order. Therefore, this verse serves as both a theological warning and a moral lesson, urging people to avoid injustice and uphold justice in their lives.

References

Abdurrahman. (2024). Metode penelitian kepustakaan dalam pendidikan Islam. Adabuna: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pemikiran. Jurnal Pendidikan Dan Pemikiran, 3, 102–113.

Addieni, L. N., Sulthoni, A., & Astuti, I. (2024). The Concept of Zalim in Tafsir Al Munir ( Study of the Interpretation of Zalim Verses from the Perspective of the Book of Tafsir Al Munir ) Konsep Zalim dalam Tafsir Al Munir ( Studi Penafsiran Ayat-Ayat Zalim Perspektif Kitab Tafsir Al Munir ). BUNYAN AL-ULUM : Jurnal Studi Islam, 1(2), 273–293.

Algani, M. I., Rangkuti, C., & Iswandi, H. (2026). The Relevance of Tarbawi Interpretation in Shaping Students ’ Character : A Study of Tafsir Al-Mishbah by M . Quraish Shihab. 216–227.

Amin, M. H. I., & Abror, I. (2025). Tafsir Al-Mishbah Quraish Shihab: Relevansi dan Kontekstualisasi Al-Qur’an Bagi Masyarakat Modern Indonesia. Basha’ir: Jurnal Studi Al-Qur’an Dan Tafsir, 5(1), 9–22. https://doi.org/10.47498/bashair.v5i1.4495

Apriani, L. D. (2024). Diskursus Tafsir Maudhu ’ i dalam Memahami Al-Qur ’ an. 3(4), 729–736.

Arif, Irvandi, M. M. (2022). Metodologi Studi Tafsir Al-Qur’an. PEKERTI: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam & Budi Pekerti, Volume 4 N, 98–109.

Aulia, M. (2023). Kajian Fikih Kontemporer: Ruang Lingkup dan Urgensitas di Era Modernisasi. Jurnal Al-Nadhair, 2(2), 22–34. https://doi.org/10.61433/alnadhair.v2i2.36

Darman, M. S. R. (2022). KONSEP WASHATIYAH ISLAM PERSPEKTIF QURAISH SHIHAB (Telaah Kritik Nalar Islam Mohammed Arkoun). Al Muhafidz: Jurnal Ilmu Al-Qur’an Dan Tafsir, 2(2), 147–159. https://doi.org/10.57163/almuhafidz.v2i2.42

Fahrur Razi, & Abu Bakar. (2024). Munāsabah Ayat-Ayat Tahlil dalam Al-Qur’an: Analisis Tafsir al-Mishbah Karya M. Quraish Shihab. Jurnal Semiotika-Q: Kajian Ilmu Al-Quran Dan Tafsir, 4(2), 607–630. https://doi.org/10.19109/jsq.v4i2.24528

Hazin, M., Rahmawati, N. W. D., & Shobri, M. (2021). Hak Asasi Manusia Dalam Perspektif Islam Dan Maqashid Al-Syari’Ah. CENDEKIA: Jurnal Studi Keislaman, 7(1), 101–114. https://doi.org/10.37348/cendekia.v7i1.123

Ilmiah, J., Indonesia, M., Kontemporer, M., & Dinamika, U. (2024). Mutiara. 2(4), 252–265.

Ilmu, J., An, A.-Q. U. R., Hadits, D. A. N., Qs, S., Un, A.-M. A., Program, D., & Shihab, A. (2026). AL-MUHITH. 5(1), 287–302.

Muhammad Syamsul Munir, & Masruhan. (2025). The Dynamics of Torture and Mass Murder in the Story of Ashab Al-Ukhdud: A Tafsir Analysis of the Legal and Humanitarian Aspects in Q.S. Al-Buruj According to Sayyid Qutb. Maklumat: Journal of Da’wah and Islamic Studies, 3(1), 58–75. https://doi.org/10.61166/maklumat.v3i1.49

Nathasya, H. (2024). No TitleΕΛΕΝΗ. Edu Research Indonesian Institute For Corporate Learning And Studies (IICLS), 5(1), 70–80.

Rabiatul Adawiyah, Muhammad Albadar Adren, Ridwan Sholeh, Putri Ramadani, & Sukiyat, S. (2024). Mengatasi Stres dan Kecemasan Perspektif QS. An-Nazi’at Ayat 40: Analisis Penafsiran Quraish Shihab dalam Tafsir al-Mishbah. Jurnal Semiotika-Q: Kajian Ilmu Al-Quran Dan Tafsir, 4(2), 863–879. https://doi.org/10.19109/jsq.v4i2.25109

Romdon, M. R. (2025). Tafsir Mauḍu’i Sebagai Pendekatan Penelitian Kualitatif (Teori Dan Aplikasi). Al-Wajih: The Journal of Islamic Studies, 2(1), 12–28. https://doi.org/10.54213/alwajih.v2i1.634

Rustandi, A. D., Truna, D. S., Anwar, R., & Muhyidin, A. (2022). Konteks Lokal dalam Penafsiran Ayat-Ayat Toleransi dalam Kitab Tafsir Al-Mishbah Karya M. Quraish Shihab. AL QUDS : Jurnal Studi Alquran Dan Hadis, 6(1), 319. https://doi.org/10.29240/alquds.v6i1.3321

Suharyat, Y., & Asiah, S. (2022). Metodologi Tafsir Al-Mishbah. Jurnal Pendidikan Indonesia : Teori, Penelitian, Dan Inovasi, 2(5). https://doi.org/10.59818/jpi.v2i5.289

Utari, N. (2025). JSI : Jurnal Studi Islam Vol . 14 No . 2 Desember 2025 P ISSN 2302-853X E ISSN 2809-2740 DOI : https://doi.org/10.33477/jsi.v14i2.11747 SEJARAH PERKEMBANGAN TAFSIR AL-QUR ’ AN DI INDONESIA MASA KOLONIAL JSI : Jurnal Studi Islam Vol . 14 No . 2 Desember 20. 14(2).

Wildan, M., & 1, F. (2024). Sejarah Perkembangan Tafsir. In Journal of Education Research (Vol. 5, Issue 2).

Yunita, E. N., Yuliani, Y., & Mutafarida, B. (2025). Prinsip Distribusi Pendapatan Pada Produksi Menurut Islam. Istismar, 8(1), 13–27. https://doi.org/10.32764/istismar.v8i1.5959

Downloads

Published

2026-03-15

Issue

Section

Articles